15 Aug, 2024
· Chemistry

How many atoms of each element are found in 2al2o3

Short Answer
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Long Explanation

Explanation

Step 1: Understand the Chemical Formula

The chemical formula Al2O3\text{Al}_2\text{O}_3 consists of:

  • 2 aluminum (Al) atoms
  • 3 oxygen (O) atoms

Step 2: Multiply by the Coefficient

Since the compound specified is 2Al2O32\text{Al}_2\text{O}_3, we need to multiply the number of atoms for each element by 2.

2×(Al2O3)=2×2Al+2×3O2 \times (\text{Al}_2\text{O}_3) = 2 \times 2\text{Al} + 2 \times 3\text{O}

Step 3: Calculate the Total Number of Atoms

2×2Al=4Al2 \times 2\text{Al} = 4\text{Al} 2×3O=6O2 \times 3\text{O} = 6\text{O}

Therefore, in 2Al2O3\text{Al}_2\text{O}_3, there are:

  • 4 atoms of aluminum (Al)
  • 6 atoms of oxygen (O)
Verified By
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Johnathan Clark

Chemistry Content Writer at Math AI

Johnathan Clark, with a Master's in Chemistry from the University of São Paulo, is a young high school chemistry teacher and part-time contract writer. His engaging classroom experiments translate into compelling written content that makes chemistry exciting and practical.

chemistry
Concept

Chemical Formula Interpretation

Explanation

Chemical formula interpretation involves understanding and analyzing the information conveyed by chemical formulas. These formulas represent the composition of molecules and compounds by denoting the elements present and their respective quantities.

Types of Chemical Formulas

  1. Empirical Formula: Displays the simplest whole-number ratio of elements in a compound. For example, the empirical formula for hydrogen peroxide is:

    HO\text{HO}
  2. Molecular Formula: Indicates the exact number of atoms of each element in a molecule. For hydrogen peroxide, the molecular formula is:

    H2O2\text{H}_2\text{O}_2
  3. Structural Formula: Shows the arrangement of atoms within the molecule. For water, it's:

    H-O-H\text{H-O-H}

Interpretation Elements

  1. Element Symbols: Each element is represented by its chemical symbol, such as H for hydrogen and O for oxygen.

  2. Subscripts: The small numbers written at the lower right of symbols indicating the number of atoms. For example, in C6H12O6\text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6, there are 6 carbon, 12 hydrogen, and 6 oxygen atoms.

Example: Interpreting Glucose

The molecular formula of glucose is:

C6H12O6\text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6
  • The element symbols are C (carbon), H (hydrogen), and O (oxygen).
  • The subscripts tell us there are 6 carbon atoms, 12 hydrogen atoms, and 6 oxygen atoms in a glucose molecule.

Other Considerations

  • Stoichiometry: Involves the calculation of reactants and products in chemical reactions based on balanced equations.

Understanding chemical formulas is crucial in fields such as chemistry, biology, and pharmacology, as it allows scientists and professionals to:

  • Predict chemical behavior.
  • Calculate molar masses.
  • Balance chemical equations.
  • Determine molecular structure.

By mastering these principles, one can analyze and manipulate chemical compounds efficiently.

Concept

Coefficient Multiplication

Explanation

Coefficient multiplication is an essential operation in algebra, particularly when dealing with polynomials and other algebraic expressions. It involves multiplying the numerical coefficients of terms directly while keeping the variable parts unchanged.

Polynomials

Consider two polynomials:

P(x)=a1xn+a2xn1++anP(x) = a_1 x^n + a_2 x^{n-1} + \ldots + a_n Q(x)=b1xm+b2xm1++bmQ(x) = b_1 x^m + b_2 x^{m-1} + \ldots + b_m

When multiplying these two polynomials, each term from P(x)P(x) must be multiplied by each term from Q(x)Q(x). The product of these terms involves coefficient multiplication. If we take two terms from each polynomial, say aixia_i x^i and bjxjb_j x^j, their product is:

(aixi)(bjxj)=(aibj)xi+j(a_i x^i) \cdot (b_j x^j) = (a_i \cdot b_j) x^{i+j}

Here, the coefficients aia_i and bjb_j are multiplied, and the exponents of the variable xx are added.

Example

Suppose we have:

P(x)=3x2+2x+1P(x) = 3x^2 + 2x + 1 Q(x)=2x+4Q(x) = 2x + 4

To multiply these polynomials, each term in P(x)P(x) is multiplied by each term in Q(x)Q(x):

(3x2+2x+1)(2x+4)=6x3+16x2+10x+4\begin{aligned} (3x^2 + 2x + 1)(2x + 4) &= 6x^3 + 16x^2 + 10x + 4 \end{aligned}

Here, the coefficients are multiplied (e.g., 32=63 \cdot 2 = 6 and 34=123 \cdot 4 = 12) to get the resulting polynomial.

Conclusion

In algebra, coefficient multiplication is a straightforward but crucial process for expanding and simplifying expressions. Understanding it helps in solving various algebraic problems effectively.